Cinchona botanical name
Cinchona officinalis is a medicinal plant, one of several Cinchona species used for the production of quinine, which is an anti-fever agent. It is especially useful in the prevention and treatment of malaria. Other alkaloids that are extracted from this tree include cinchonine, cinchonidine and quinidine. WebBotanical Name: Cinchona sp. Family: Rubiaceae . 1. Quinine, a well-known medicine for malarial fever, is obtained from the dried bark of Cinchona calisaya (Fig. 91), C. officinalis, C. ledgeriana and C. succirubra. 2. In India, C. calisaya is found in Nilgiris and Sikkim, C. ledgeriana in West Bengal, Khasi Hills and South India, and C ...
Cinchona botanical name
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WebA native species to Central and South America, Red Bark or Red Cinchona (Cinchona pubescens) is a usually 10 m tall deciduous tree with small, thick, and hairy branches … WebJesuit's bark, also known as cinchona bark, Peruvian bark or China bark, is a former remedy for malaria, as the bark contains quinine used to treat the disease. The bark of several species of the genus Cinchona, family Rubiaceae indigenous to the western Andes of South America, was discovered as a folk medicine treatment for malaria by Jesuit …
WebJun 11, 2024 · It is also used for blood vessel disorders including hemorrhoids, varicose veins, and leg cramps. Some people use cinchona for mild attacks of influenza, swine … WebCinchona derives its name from the countess of Chinchon, who the bark of a cinchona tree saved from the approach of death. The 18th-century Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus …
WebCinchona pubescens, also known as red cinchona and quina (Kina) ((in Spanish) Cascarilla, cinchona; (in Portuguese) quina-do-amazonas, quineira), is native to Central and South America.It is known as a medicinal plant for its bark's high quinine content- and has similar uses to Cinchona officinalis in the production of quinine, most famously used … Carl Linnaeus named the genus in 1742, based on a claim that the plant had cured the wife of the Count of Chinchón, a Spanish viceroy in Lima, in the 1630s, though the veracity of this story has been disputed. Linnaeus used the Italian spelling Cinchona, but the name Chinchón (pronounced [tʃinˈtʃon] in Spanish) led to … See more Cinchona is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae containing at least 23 species of trees and shrubs. All are native to the tropical Andean forests of western South America. A few species are reportedly See more Cinchona species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the engrailed, the commander, and members of … See more Cinchona alkaloids The bark of trees in this genus is the source of a variety of alkaloids, the most familiar of which is See more There are at least 24 species of Cinchona recognized by botanists. There are likely several unnamed species and many intermediate forms … See more Cinchona plants belong to the family Rubiaceae and are large shrubs or small trees with evergreen foliage, growing 5 to 15 m (16 to 49 ft) in height. The leaves are opposite, rounded … See more Early references The febrifugal properties of bark from trees now known to be in the genus Cinchona were used by many … See more It is unclear if cinchona bark was used in any traditional medicines within Andean Indigenous groups when it first came to notice by Europeans. Since its first confirmed medicinal record in the early seventeenth century, it has been used as a treatment for … See more
WebScientific Name: Cinchona spp. (C. officinalis, C. ledgeriana, C. succirubra). Linnaeus named this genus of tree species after the …
biogas cleaning technologyWebThe Plant List includes 252 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Cinchona. Of these 26 are accepted species names. The Plant List includes a further 60 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Cinchona. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. These are primarily included ... biogasclean thailand ltdWebBotanical History. "Though the Peruvian bark was introduced into Europe so early as 1640, it was not until the year 1737 that the plant producing it was known to naturalists. ... Four years later, Linne proposed a new name, Cinchona, in honor of the Countess of Chinchon, who first made the bark known in Europe. Linne recognized but one species, ... daikin us customer support phone numberWebApr 12, 2024 · The Cinchona genus is important for humanity due to its ethnobotanical properties, and in particular its ability to prevent and treat malaria. However, there have been historical changes of ... biogas cleaning technologiesWebJun 13, 2024 · Preferred Common Name. Cinchona tree; International Common Names. English: Crown peru-bark; Quinine tree; Spanish: Cascarilla del rey; French: Cinchone; … biogas clearingWebPeruvian Bark or Cinchona calisaya is an evergreen shrub or small tree up to 8 m tall and is a known medicinal plant used as a treatment for fevers and malaria due to quinine … daikin variable speed air conditionerWebSir George King KCIE FRS FLS VMH (12 April 1840 – 12 February 1909) was a British botanist who was appointed superintendent of the Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta in 1871, and became the first Director of the … daikin vision air handler installation manual